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Understanding Swift’s Closures: A Comprehensive Guide

David Li
4 min readJul 28, 2023

In Swift, closures are self-contained blocks of functionality that can be passed around and used in your code. They are similar to blocks in C and Objective-C or lambdas in other programming languages. This article will explore the different aspects of closures in Swift, including their syntax, capture and storage of constants and variables, and use cases.

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction to Closures
  2. Closure Syntax
  3. Trailing Closures
  4. Capture and Storage of Constants and Variables
  5. Autoclosures
  6. Use Cases
  7. Conclusion

1. Introduction to Closures

Closures in Swift can capture and store references to variables and constants from the surrounding context in which they are defined. This is known as capturing values. Swift handles all memory management of capturing for you, so you don’t have to worry about memory leaks.

There are three types of closures in Swift:

  1. Global functions: These are functions that have a name but don’t capture any values.
  2. Nested functions: These are functions that are defined within another function, and can…

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